Clear Aperture & vignettingPosted By Tom Hole |
Mark,
This might ruffle some feathers, but I'm going to post it anyway. This was a post on the Yahoo binoviewer group where we were discussing how to measure the clear aperture of a binoviewer.
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/binoviewer/message/4626
My numbers do not agree with what others have measured or advertised, thus the rub. I'm not sure that bothers me too much. I know what I measured and it is what it is. Why it is, I can't explain that.
"I just went out and used the sun and that took care of the expanding circles issue. The diameter of the illuminated circle appeared to remain constant as I drew the piece of paper away from the ep holders. That takes care of that. Then I taped paper across both ep holders on both my Denk standard and the Televues and marked the width of the illuminated circle with a sharp pencil. I would guesstimate my accuracy at + or - .25mm. Here's what I measured:
Denk standards left and right were 24.5mm
Televue binovues left and right were 26.5mm
I took the measurements 3 times using 2 different methods and it all came out the same.
As far as the different height of the ep holders, I think that gets normalized in that the ep is higher therefore the ep field stop is higher (on the TV's). I think what we are interested in is the diameter of the clear aperture at the ep field stop. I think measuring it anywhere else is relatively uninteresting.
One interesting thing that I noticed and maybe this is an indicator of a flaw in my method. This applies to both binoviewers. I held the binoviewer input end up to the sun and then tilted it until I got a fully illuminated circle. I had removed all ancillary equipment from the nose. As I was tilting the binoviewer around, you could see the illuinated field clipping. I assume this is due to the beamsplitter and such inside the binoviewer. But here's what was interesting. When I got the tilt just right, I could get a complete circle fully illuminated, but it was not in the center of the ep holders, it was offset to the inside a bit. This was true for both binoviewers. With the illuminated circle centered in the ep holder, parts of it were clipped. Not sure what that means."
As far as seeing vignetting, I have not seen any in either binoviewer. It must be there, but I haven't noticed it. I have to use an OCS with a mag of 1.38x, so maybe that eliminates the need for a 27mm clear aperture to illuminate a 27mm field stop ep (24 Pans).
Clear skies,
Tom
This might ruffle some feathers, but I'm going to post it anyway. This was a post on the Yahoo binoviewer group where we were discussing how to measure the clear aperture of a binoviewer.
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/binoviewer/message/4626
My numbers do not agree with what others have measured or advertised, thus the rub. I'm not sure that bothers me too much. I know what I measured and it is what it is. Why it is, I can't explain that.
"I just went out and used the sun and that took care of the expanding circles issue. The diameter of the illuminated circle appeared to remain constant as I drew the piece of paper away from the ep holders. That takes care of that. Then I taped paper across both ep holders on both my Denk standard and the Televues and marked the width of the illuminated circle with a sharp pencil. I would guesstimate my accuracy at + or - .25mm. Here's what I measured:
Denk standards left and right were 24.5mm
Televue binovues left and right were 26.5mm
I took the measurements 3 times using 2 different methods and it all came out the same.
As far as the different height of the ep holders, I think that gets normalized in that the ep is higher therefore the ep field stop is higher (on the TV's). I think what we are interested in is the diameter of the clear aperture at the ep field stop. I think measuring it anywhere else is relatively uninteresting.
One interesting thing that I noticed and maybe this is an indicator of a flaw in my method. This applies to both binoviewers. I held the binoviewer input end up to the sun and then tilted it until I got a fully illuminated circle. I had removed all ancillary equipment from the nose. As I was tilting the binoviewer around, you could see the illuinated field clipping. I assume this is due to the beamsplitter and such inside the binoviewer. But here's what was interesting. When I got the tilt just right, I could get a complete circle fully illuminated, but it was not in the center of the ep holders, it was offset to the inside a bit. This was true for both binoviewers. With the illuminated circle centered in the ep holder, parts of it were clipped. Not sure what that means."
As far as seeing vignetting, I have not seen any in either binoviewer. It must be there, but I haven't noticed it. I have to use an OCS with a mag of 1.38x, so maybe that eliminates the need for a 27mm clear aperture to illuminate a 27mm field stop ep (24 Pans).
Clear skies,
Tom