image quality of optical fiber for astro use?Posted By Timothy Iafolla |
Jeff,
interesting idea in theory, but I think it would be very difficult to execute.
The first thing that comes to my mind is the information loss caused by packing inefficiency: since the fibers are circular in cross section, when they are bundled together there are significant spaces with no fiber "receptors". If memory serves I think the most efficient packing of tubes results in something like a 72% fill. So right off you lose over quarter of the light, and whatever visible features fall into those spaces are lost.
Interesting idea though. But I think the inherent problems account for why images are carried over fiber only when there's no practical alternative (endoscopes, etc).
Just remembered: Melles-Griot makes a line of small aspheric lenses that are made from bundled fibers. They allow extremely low focal ratios (f/0.3 and the like), because the focusing of the light doesn't rely on lens refraction, but on the physical direction that the fibers are oriented.
So you're not completely in left field here (g).
Tim Iafolla
interesting idea in theory, but I think it would be very difficult to execute.
The first thing that comes to my mind is the information loss caused by packing inefficiency: since the fibers are circular in cross section, when they are bundled together there are significant spaces with no fiber "receptors". If memory serves I think the most efficient packing of tubes results in something like a 72% fill. So right off you lose over quarter of the light, and whatever visible features fall into those spaces are lost.
Interesting idea though. But I think the inherent problems account for why images are carried over fiber only when there's no practical alternative (endoscopes, etc).
Just remembered: Melles-Griot makes a line of small aspheric lenses that are made from bundled fibers. They allow extremely low focal ratios (f/0.3 and the like), because the focusing of the light doesn't rely on lens refraction, but on the physical direction that the fibers are oriented.
So you're not completely in left field here (g).
Tim Iafolla