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apodized achromat

Started by harperr, 03/09/2006 02:47AM
Posted 03/09/2006 02:47AM Opening Post
I ran across an idea for a fast achromat the other day that called for grey-tinted glass for the diverging lens. The idea was that in the middle where the glass is thin, there would be little attenuation, but out near the edges where you get into trouble with poorly focussed red and blue, less light would get through, and the result would be less light in the diffraction rings, more in the Airy disc--the apodization idea.

It ocurred to me then that an improved visual achromat could be made by using, not grey tint, but yellow-green. The thick and deeper-colored glass at the edges would attenuate red and blue where they do more harm than good, but the thin glass in the middle would transmit them. This would give a brighter, better-colored image than yellow-green or minus violet filters, which impose their color artifact on all of the light equally.

Batches of vat-dyed glass are used for color filters, but utility glass like that is likely not flint. Also, this glass would need to be lighter-toned than even the light yellow-green Wratten #11, which attenuates 78% over the visible spectrum, in the 1-2mm thickness used in typical filters. You'd want the color to get about as dark as a #11 at the edge. The performance could be helped if a lens could be designed and built with the flint as thin as possible at the center. And of course, you'd HAVE to call it an "apo".

So, light-benders, any merit in this, or should I go adjust my dosage?
Ron
Posted 03/09/2006 03:26AM #1
Something like this was done a couple years ago by
Al Musiak (sp?) at Sirius Optics. They deposited a
minus-violet multi-layer coating on the outer region
of the objective lens. Some peole reported it worked
well, but it didn't really catch on, as far as I know.
Posted 03/09/2006 04:00PM #2
Ron,
Stellarvue did this for a while with their now-discontinued 102mm doublet achro, which had a attenuation coating on the lens. It got mostly good reviews. The original SV102D was produced both with and without the attenuated lens. The attenuated lens had a bluish coating, and the non-attenuated lens has a green coating. The later version of the same scope, redesignated the SV102DN, did not have have attenuated lenses. The attenuated lens was dropped after SV developed a custom MV filter whose curve was optimized for the SV doublet achros. According to Vic Maris, less than 200 of the 102mm doublet achros were made, but I don't know how many of these had the attenuated lens.

You can find all the above info in posts by Vic by doing a search of the archives of Stellarvue Yahoo forum.

Jim