Any suggestions on how I could resolve a visual observation of the Horsehead Neb. To block out the light from Alnitak... and would a filter of some kind help? I was thinking this object could only be CCD imaged. thanks for any suggestions, JM
I have glimpsed the Horsehead through the 36" Yard Scope at WSP in the Florida Keys with Orion as high as possible. I believe an Ha filter was the filter used. Even with that much aperature under excellent skies, it was not well defined.
I have seen the Horsehead in a C8 one time after many attempts. I did not use a filter but it was a rare night of superb transparency and Orion was optimally placed. I have tried subsequently with my C11 and have not seen it. We do not get that many truely transparent nights in NC, but I keep trying.
What was unusual about the one time observation was the distintive shape was clearly seen. A few hours later I could not find it. I find that any faint nebula seems to follow the same pattern - sometimes it is there and other times it is not.
The smallest aperture with which I've successfully logged B33 (the Horsehead Nebula) has been my H-beta filtered 8" f/6 Starsplitter Tube Dob. It was a very difficult observation. I've also seen B33 through my 10" f/5 Sky-Watcher Collapsible Dob using a filter. From very dark sites on exceptional nights, I've observed the Horsehead Nebula without using a filter through scopes ranging from 14.5 to 20 inches in aperture. My all-time best view of B33 was through the 36" f/5 Yard Scope at the 1995 Winter Star Party.
However, the Horsehead has been detected with much smaller apertures, including 4" refractors (Sue French) and even H-beta filter equipped 70mm binoculars (Phil Harrington).
Despite some reports to the contrary, B33 is not particularly small. It is much larger than the majority of galaxies visible through typical amateur telescopes.
A narrowband filter such as a Lumicon UHC or Orion UltraBlock will help somewhat if an H-beta filter isn't available. Using an eyepiece that produces a 5mm or so exit pupil seems to work well.